Prescription Drugs Essays - Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Sciences

Prescription Drugs In a recent article, an MNBC correspondent brought up the issue of high prices on prescription drugs. Many of these drugs are special vitamins, as well as supplements that certain peoples bodies lack and need and are forced to buy. This poses a financial problem. If this were to happen in both Canada and the United States, many families in both countries would suffer severely for this medical reason, a reason they shouldn't have to pay for. In some aspects, this is selfish of the government. By leaving these drugs to be overpriced, the government is basically turning a blind eye towards the fact that many of these people are having to spend an extra thousand dollars, maybe an extra thousand dollars they don't have. The prices on these drugs could easily be regulated, but, as stated in the article, the money that these companies receive goes towards research and cures for the treatments these people are receiving. So it comes down to health care. Should the health care system pay for these? While it would solve problems, it would also produce them. People with privatize health care are settled, they put in a certain amount of money each month, and they get these medications along with the system. If a common health care system would pay for these drugs, two things would occur. First, the health cares budget would go down. Not just a little, but it would plummet. Health care coming out of taxes would not be enough, and as a result, taxes would be raised. This is probably the last thing people want. Secondly, many, many people would go away from the deal much richer. Basically, it's like asking for everyone else to pay for their problems. So who's to blame? Nobody, really. You can't say it's a persons fault for being sick and requiring medical help. Also, you can't expect everyone else to pay for them to get better, a lot of people can't afford higher taxes, and it's punishing them. So it is a problem with difficult solutions, but the best solution would be for the government to limit the high prices of these drugs, but at the same time, put more and more money into research for finding a cure for these illnesses. This would solve both problems, and with the budget in both Canada and the United States, this wouldn't pose too many financial problems. Bibliography Source: http://www.msnbc.com/news/245699.asp

Beauty and the Beast (Beast POV) Essays

Beauty and the Beast (Beast POV) Essays Beauty and the Beast (Beast POV) Paper Beauty and the Beast (Beast POV) Paper he added. l will not let you die but for one condition, bring your daughter here, I said. The merchant promised me that he will bring her lovely daughter in my castle. That night, I started to wonder how she looks. I think she has a silky black hair, kissable red lips, flawless fair color and rosy cheeks, I told to myself as I am having my daydream. I cant Walt to see her actually. I wanted to meet her for I know that she has a good heart like her father. Can she accept me? Can she love me? Theres so many questions on my mind. But one thing I know for sure, I want her in my life. Its not my intention to imprison her, but asking his father to bring her to Hello Anybody home? I am awaken by a very sweet voice coming from the hallway. As if a nightingale is singing. Alas, I forgot that today is the coming of my visitor! I rushed to fixed myself. I am getting excited! I put on my best robe and wear my best shoes. Now, I am ready. What are you doing here? I asked the young lady. Oh well, I am here because of my fathers promise, she replied. She is so lovely. Shes more than I thought in my dreams. I cant take away my eyes on her as she speaks. Muff will stay here, I said. Days passed, and my feelings gets stronger for her. It was so amazing how she captured my heart. At first, she refused to talk to me. I understand her. I have this monster awful head. Theres always a silence between us. But it changed. We always have a conversation now. I enjoyed her company that lead me to make my most precious decision in life: to ask her for marriage. Above me, the stars were out in full, and air was fresh with the earthy scent. I went to Belle, and held her hand. As we watched the glazing stars like specks of silver paint on a canvas, I decided to ask her. I kneeled and said, will you be mine forever? I know two things might happen: its either she will say miss, or I will receive a No. And the latter broke my heart. Life goes onthats what I believe. One day, I decided to give her a present. l want to give this to you. I know that you miss your family a lot. You can see and talk to them through this magic mirror, I said. She was surprised, I saw it on her eyes. The truth is, I felt a little awkwardness that morning. What a strange feeling! I cant speak to her, maybe because Im still broken. After few days, Belle talked to me. l need to see my father. She was crying hardly. My father is ill. He needs to see me. I never wanted to see her crying. So, I allowed her to visit her father but leaving a promise that she will come back after seven days. I became weak and lonely after she left. I truly changed a lot. I know it. And it is because of her. I appreciated everything I have because of her. I became contented and most of all, I learned how to love. Not only her, but others and myself as well. The days flashed past, and shes still not coming back. l need her back or else, I will die, I told myself. For seven days, I lived in a melancholic way. Until the terrible night has come My time has come. Dont die! Dont die! Ill marry you At these words, a miracle took place. I was revived and my ugly snout turned magically into the face of a handsome young man. How Eve been waiting for this moment! I said with Joy. l was under a curse and suffering in silence, and couldnt tell my frightful secret. An evil witch turned me to a monster and only the genuine love of a maiden willing to accept me for who I am will break the curse. And let me transform back to my real self. I never gave up my feelings for you, for I hope one day you will realize that you can love me too And I was right, I added. Can I held your hand? I asked her. Of course, she replied. For the second time around, now with all my heart, will you be mine forever? Once upon a time Len a faraway castle, there I live. I have a huge house that is now filled with happiness and love. For a long time, I am living alone. Yes, I am alone before, but not today. I now have my family that composes of my lovely wife and our children. No one wished to be with me, cared for me, and loved me until Belle came to my life. I am hopeless before, until I met my princess and we proved that fairy tales do come true.

A StreetCar Named Desire

Hence, blacks mingle with whites, and members of different ethnic groups play poker and bowl together. Stanley, the son of Polish immigrants, represents the changing face of America. Williamss romanticizing is more evident in his portrayal of New Orleans as a city where upper-class people marry members of the lower class, fghts get ugly but are forgotten the next day, and the perpetual bluesy notes of an old piano take the sting out of poverty. The play immediately establishes Stanley and Blanche as polar opposites, with Stella as the link between them. Stage directions describe Stanley as a virulent character whose chief pleasure is women. His dismissal of Blanches beauty is therefore significant, ecause it shows that she does not exude his same brand of carnal desire. On the other hand, Blanches delicate manners and sense of propriety are offended by Stanleys brutish virility. Stanleys qualities†variously described as vitality, heartiness, brutality, primitivism, lust for life, animalistic†lead him over the course of the play into an unrelenting, unthinking assault on the already crumbling facade of Blanches world. Blanche comes across as a frivolous, hysterical, insensitive, and self- obsessed individual as she derides her sisters lesser social status and doesnt xpress Joy at seeing Stella so in love. Blanche, who arrives in New Orleans having lost Belle Reve and having been forced to leave her Job, exudes vulnerability and emotional frailty. Stanleys cocky interactions with Blanche show him to be insensitive †he barely lets Blanche get a word in edgewise as he quickly assesses her beauty. Nevertheless, in this introduction, the audience is likely to sympathize with Stanley rather than Blanche, for Blanche behaves superficially and haughtily, while Stanley comes across as unpretentious, a social being with a zest for life. Stanleys entrance ith a package of meat underscores his primitive qualities. It is as if he were bringing it back to his cave fresh from the kill. His entrance also underscores the intense sexual bond between him and Stella, which is apparent to the other characters as well. Stanley yells Catch! as he tosses the package, and a moment later the Negro woman yells Catch what! Eunice and the Negro woman see something sexual, and scandalously hilarious, in Stanleys act of tossing the meat to a breathlessly delighted Stella. The name of the Kowalskis street underscores the extreme, opposing rchetypes that Stanley and Blanche represent. Elysian Fields is the name for the ancient Greek version of the afterlife. Stanley, the primitive, pagan reveller who is in touch with his vital core, is at home in the Elysian Fields, but the Kowalskis home and neighbourhood clearly are not Blanches idea of heaven. Blanche represents a society that has become too detached from its animal element. She is distinctly over civilized and has repressed her vitality and her sexuality. Blanches health and her sanity are Scene 2 Scene Two starts to move our sympathies away from Stanley as the more malignant spects of his character start to surface. Whereas Scene One stresses the sexual attraction that drew Stella and Stanley to one another despite class differences, Scene Two shows Stanley acting disrespectful to Stella and antagonistic to her sister. Meanwhile, our compassion for Blanche increases as Williams reveals Just how destitute she is by showing that all of her belongings in the world amount to a trunk full of gaudy dresses and cheap Jewellery. In one sense, Stanley and Blanche are fighting for Stella†each would like to pull Stella beyond the reach of the other. But their opposition is also more elemental. They are incompatible forces, manners versus manhood†and peace between them is no more than a temporary cease-fire. Blanche represents the Old Souths intellectual romanticism and dedication to appearances. Stanley represents the New Souths ruthless pursuit of success and economic pragmatism. When Stanley confronts Blanche after her bath, she shows that she understands the nature of their clash when she tells him that Stella doesnt understand him as well as she does. Calling upon the Napoleonic code enables Stanley to Justify his feelings of entitlement toward Stellas inheritance. In doing so, he shows that he is ignorant of legal technicalities, because Belle Reve, located in Laurel, Mississippi, wouldnt fall under New Orleans Jurisdiction. However, Stanleys repeated references to the Napoleonic code highlight the fact that his conflict with Blanche is also a gender showdown. Stanleys greed reveals his misogyny, or woman- hating tendencies. As a man, Stanley feels that what Stella has belongs to him. He also hates Blanche as a woman and as a person with a more prestigious family name, and therefore suspects that Blanches business dealings have been dishonest. Blanche takes the first of many baths in this scene. She claims that steaming hot baths are necessary to calm her nerves, a believable excuse given her constant hysteria. Yet Blanches constant need to wash her body symbolizes her need for emotional, spiritual, and mental cleansing. Her bathing foreshadows the eventual revelation of her sordid past. She desires to rid herself of her social blemishes and start over after leaving Laurel. Two mysteries from Scene One are solved in Scene Two. Blanche reveals the boy she spoke of at the end of Scene One to be her usband. She tells Stanley that she hurt her husband the way that Stanley would like to hurt her, warning him that his goal is impossible, since she is not young and vulnerable anymore. Blanche knew her husbands weakness and unfeelingly used that weakness to destroy him. Yet she is naive to think that Stanley wont be able to do the same thing to her. She would like to believe that her age and experience protect her against Stanleys callous assaults, but Stanley recognizes Blanches essential weakness. Also, Stellas revelation to the audience that she is pregnant when she asks Stanley not to mention h er pregnancy to Blanche) explains Blanches remark about Stellas weight gain, and Stellas refusal to discuss her weight gain with her sister.

Case Beverly Inc Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Case Beverly Inc - Essay Example The expansion plan involves the opening of three new stores each year in the next three years. Consequently, the company sought to borrow a loan in order to finance the expansion plan. The maximum amount accepted by the financier is $ 100 million. On that note, the cash inflows and cash outflows originating from receipt of the cash proceeds of the loan and payments of interest and the principal amount should be presented as financing activities. That is, the monetary value of these transactions should be recorded as financing activities of the company because it is a long-term credit (ASC-230 3-4). The company drew a portion in two instances, on the facility. It is provided that on July 15, 2010, the company drew $ 60 million on the facility; on August 30, 2010, the company drew an additional $ 40 million on the facility; and on September 30, 2010, the company paid down the draws by $ 50 million. All these transactions should be recorded based on their net values (ASC-230 8-9). The warehouse damaged by the Hurricane is considered as one of the company’s assets. The purchase of an insurance policy necessitates the payment of an annual premium. The value of the premium is estimated based on the degree of the risk covered. Insurance claims are paid to cover for damages and losses caused to a company’s assets. Therefore, the $ 15 million reimbursement to Beverly should be classified under the investment activities of the company. The classification is based on the fact that the premium payments are invested in an insurance company in order to indemnify the insured in case of a loss (ASC-230 5-6). This section contains a comparison of the accounting practices regulating the presentation of the cash flow statement as stipulated in IFRS and GAAP. First, the IAS and IFRS 5 regulate the presentation of financial statement under IFRS. On the other hand, the presentation of a similar financial statement under U.S GAAP is guided by the accounting

Review, Evaluation & Analysis of a case study Essay

Review, Evaluation & Analysis of a case study - Essay Example However, Rosen (1998) emphasizes the importance of initial finance in ventures of small businesses. On the other hand, Santarelli& Vivarelli (2006) found a positive correlation between the choice of financing and the growth and survival of a venture. This paper explores the role of entrepreneurial finance in the entrepreneurial life cycle. According to Leach & Melicher (2003), the early phases of the entrepreneurship life cycle, the venture exhibits undercapitalization and in effect the entrepreneur must grab the different sources of capital. Mason (2007) discusses the role of informal sources of finances, which are often ignored in class room environment, but have significant role in the entrepreneurial life cycle. According to Preston (2007), angel investors are high net worth persons who inject funds in the early stage companies. Reminiscent of an American program, Shark Tank, that features high net worth individuals who are looking for investment opportunities in television. Kerr, Lerner & Schoar (2010) found out that angel investments improve entrepreneurial success. These opportunities for tapping capital at such early stages must occur as the venture progresses from startup through the survival stage. The major objective of the entrepreneurial finance is to assist the entrepreneurs through the life cycle of the venture to continually make better investment and financing decisions. The process covers the entire venture life cycle from startup to exit and inquires into issues such as deal structures, incentives, business models and valuation to a greater degree than normal equity management. Winton & Yerramilli (2008) in a comparison between bank and venture capital financing delved into the metrics of the choice between these two methods of financing a venture. According to N Berger & F Udell (1998), entrepreneurial finance plays an important role in small business as opposed to the large business. The small

Ttrapped teens TV Show Essay Example for Free

Ttrapped teens TV Show Essay My TV show is called trapped teens I chose this particular title because the show is about teenagers who are trapped in a house. In the first of my opening credits it shows the word previously on the screen for 1 second. The colours on this shot which is a big close-up are black orange and yellow. I choose these because they represent different moods. In the next 3 credits it will show what happened previously in case any of the viewers missed it. These obviously would not be here on the first episode. After these shots there is a logo spinning this represents the beginning of a totally new episode. The logo is the letter T connected to another letter T. It has several different colours in it I decided to do this to represent the contestants different moods. In screen shot 6 there are all the contestants walking up some steps into a door. The colours are just plain blue with the exception of the contestants clothing which are brightly coloured so they stand out. This is a long shot the reason for this is because that way you can see all of the contestants. The shot lasts for 2seconds. The music in this shot is upbeat and modern I chose this, as it will grab the audiences attention immediately. Screen shot 7 has all the contestants standing in a line as if they have just got in the door I chose this as it links in with the next shot. Again the background is plain blue and again the contestants are wearing brightly coloured clothes. I used a medium long shot. The reason for choosing this is because I want the viewers to be able to see the contestants face and body features. The shot lasts or 1 second and again the music are upbeat and modern. In screen shot 8 again all the contestants standing in a line it also has jail bars fall from the top of the screen to the bottom. The reason for me doing this is simply because this represents the teenagers being trapped. I also chose it because it shows there is no easy way for the teenagers to escape. There is one possible way and that is the way they came in but they would be unable to break through the steel door. Again the background in this shot is blue and the contestants are all dressed to stand out. The bars on the shot are black so the colour can be separated from the backdrop and the contestants clothes. This camera shot I used in this particular shot was a medium shot I chose this so the viewers can see everything that is happening. This shot lasts for 2seconds and the music again is upbeat and modern but there is a loud crash in this shot when the bars hit the floor. In screen shot 9 the contestants are still behind bars but now they are all holding cards with a letter on them. When the cards are put together they spell the name of the show trapped teens. The reason I decided to do this was because I felt that this would get across a prison like feeling meaning its not just a holiday. Again the backdrop on this shot is blue. I used a close up shot so viewers can see what the cards say. The music again is modern and upbeat and it lasts for 1second. Trapped teens voiceover is going to be Jade Goody. I chose this particular voice because a majority of viewers will recognise it. I also picked Jade because she is a bubbly, energetic and friendly person. So she will give the show some comedy if the contestants fail. The voiceover Jade will be on the show everyday. She will start at 8:00am by saying, day __ in the teen house its 8:00am and the contestants are just about to be woken up. The voiceover would then say something every time something interesting happened, or if the want to get a message across to one or more of the contestants. For example if the wanted a contestant in the talk room. This show will also have presenters. These will interview the contestants after they have being evicted. For this job I have decided to use Ant and Dec. I chose these because again everybody knows who they are and they will bring comedy to the show. Another reason for picking them is because they are award-winning presenters. Overall I personally believe my programme will be successful in targeting my audience ranged between 13 and 18 years old because there is a chance that they could star in the show, and win the star prize of à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½5000 and a reasonable dream coming true. I also believe it will be successful because shows similar to this have already been screened on TV and have being successful.

Essay --

Define the field of study: ââ€"  Environmental science is the study of the biotic and abiotic factors in the environment ââ€"  It specifically focuses on the interaction that humans have with their environment as well as the impact that they have on their environment ââ€"  It also looks at the cultural, sociological, and behavioral interactions between humans and their environment What do practitioners in this field do in their jobs? ââ€"  Environmental scientists do lots of work in the field e.g. testing water quality, looking at air pollution, and testing to see how chemicals could disperse in the event of a toxic spill ââ€"  They also study various fields e.g. physics, climatology, geology, biology, and meteorology and look into other areas such as natural resources management, statistics, and mathematical modeling ââ€"  Environmental scientists analyze environmental data ââ€"  They are also required to make lots of graphs and charts based off of what they find ââ€"  They also analyze data to determine the importance of human actions and activities on the environment ââ€"  Also they find and fix pollution and other environmental problems ââ€"  They also offer advice to businesses on how to keep the environment clean or on how to have a cleaner and more eco-friendly way of disposing waste ââ€"  Environmental scientists, instead of studying isolated organisms, look at different interconnected ecosystems so that they can learn more about the environment or the ecosystem in any given region ââ€"  They also study the earths properties, predict hazards, provide assessments on environmental issues as well as locating and preserving resources ââ€"  Also environmental scientists deal with invasive species What Skills and tools do the practitioners use? Some tools that environment... ...ystem is a water treatment system that relies very little if at all on mechanical elements e.g. wetlands. Relate this field to another science: I think that environmental science can be related to medicine. I think that the main similarities are the urge to help and save people as well as keep things healthy. In medicine you try to help people get back to full health by looking at various medications and do whatever is necessary to have them get better and stay healthy. In some branches of environmental science you try to predict when and where some natural disasters may strike. By doing so you can alert people in nearby areas to be aware of the disaster and you could ultimately save lots of lives. In other part of environmental science you are focus on keeping different ecosystems as well as the environment clean and healthy to give us all a better place to live.

Hitler Mussolini Stalin

ESSAY BY:Xeneb Shah Our world has had some powerful leaders who have developed their countries as well as having had major Impact on the world. Joseph Stalin. Benito Mussollnl and Adolph Hitler were three of these leaders. All these three leaders were the most powerful and influential leaders of their time. Each one of them made a significant impact on their country as well as on world's history. Although they received similar success, all of them reached their success quite differently . Even though they assumed power legally, they where totalitarian leaders.They had positive and egative reflects during their rule. Even though all three of them lived in the same era they all had quite similar childhood. Their childhood might have Influenced some of their decisions when they became dictators. Hitler had a rough childhood as his father Alois was an alcoholic and would often abuse Hitler. Hitler's childhood was a precedent to his actions later In life which was his cruelty to other peo ple Ilke his father did to him. As a child Mussolini faced ruthless parenting and frequent beatings from his violent and often drunken father, Alessandro.It resulted in a disruptive and unstable upbringing; he as expelled from schools and often engaged in violence with other children. But his later years saw his ruthlessness and fighting spirit as an advantage. It helped him climb the political ladder through violence and a steely determination to succeed. As a child Stalin was often abused by both his parents which is one of the reasons why when Stalin rose to power he often used violence or abused people. All three of them achieved success differently. Joseph Stalin was the leader of the Soviet Union In the early twentieth century.Stalin received a Job as the government secretary In the Communist Party. He aggressively worked his way up to the head of the Communist Party. After receiving the high job, he forced his competitor Leon Trotsky and all of his followers to leave the Sovi et union. Stalin rose in power because of his cunning and manipulative personality. He used propaganda to manipulate the images he created for himself and Trotsky as he wanted to get more popularity and support from the people because he wanted to portray himself as the legitimate successor and destroy Trotskys positive image .This made people fear him because they knew that they would be arrested and even killed if they didn't. Benito Mussolini was another madman in this era. Once a socialist, he Joined the fascist party. He later became head of the Italian government. After World War l, Mussolini and other veterans started a movement that attracted frustrated lower class citizens. The movement was very antl-llberal and antl-soclalist. It was called the fascist movement. By 1926, Mussolini managed to transform Italy Into a, totalltarlan country. Another Tyrant was Adolf Hitler.He was a German political leader, military leader, ana very successTul alctator . Hltler was a rejected ar tlst Trom Vlenna wno wanted to be a political fgure. After World War One, he Joined the National Socialist German Workers' Party, which is also known as the Nazi Party. This party focused on violent racial nationalism. He quickly became the spokesman for the party. He gave powerful and convincing speeches that attracted many people to Join the Nazi Party. only one month after he Joined, Hitler became the leader of the entire Nazi Party.In 1932, Nazism became the main practice in Germany and Hitler became the chancellor (Prime minister) of Germany. When it comes to political beliefs it's worth noting that Hitler and Mussolini share almost the same ideologies where as Stalin being a communist belongs to another school of thought. Hitler was a Nazi. Nazism is very close to Fascism. Benito Mussolini was Fascist. His political beliefs were similar to the Nazism ideologies. It was anti Communist, it was also intensely nationalist and anti-democratic. Hitler was also racist.Both Mussolini and Hitler wanted their countries to be the ultimate super power of the power. Stalin ,on the other hand, was a communist and his ideology was to create a classless, moneyless and stateless social order structured upon common ownership of the means of production, as well as a social, political and economic ideology that ims at the establishment of this social order. † (Wikipedia) All three dictators changed the education system of their countries. Hitler and Mussolini both used the same approach they both removed much of what they felt was ‘unnecessary curriculum' and replaced it with propaganda.These are some of the examples of things which Hitler did to change the German school's system . He made sure to emphasise on Physical Education to maintain the children's health fitness. Children were taught History from the Nazi's perspective, such as the unfairness or the TOV and the glory of the German people. Mainly, they were taught to believe that the communists and Jews were bad. Biology lessons taught German pupils to divide the human races into two groups, namely superior and inferior. Geography lessons advised the pupils why the lands that were formerly Germany's had to be retaken.Mussolini took a particular interest in the education system of Italy as the children were the Fascists of the future. Mussolini had the same approach as Hitler . Stalin, however, changed the education system of his country in a different way. Education was at the heart of Soviet attempts to create a new society. He gave riority to the peasant and the working class . This extreme child centred system failed and the country returned to the more traditional, organised, disciplined mode of education. There are a lot of similarities between Hitler and Stalin, and between Hitler and Mussolini.However there are a lot less similarities between Stalin and Mussolini. Even though Stalin and Hitler despised and envied each other, the two leaders were similar in many ways. Both ro se to the highest positions in their country and there were three main reasons they were able to do that. Hitler and Stalin both were skilled sers 0T propaganda ana tney Dotn wanted to make tnelr countrles tne superlor power of the world and both these tyrants were well versed at propaganda; they used words to twist and manipulate the minds of the citizens into believing that what they were saying was the truth.They both wanted to restore their countries' power as both their countries were still trying to recover from the loss of World War l. Mussolini, on the other hand is not known for his cunning speeches. However he is very similar to Hitler. He obtained power by using the Black Shirts SA and SS which is similar to Hitler, a group of fascist thugs who did his dirty work. When he obtained power he appealed to the conservative party by promoting big business which is similar to Hitler, but different to Stalin, both Mussolini and Hitler presented themselves as alternatives to Commu nism.He also made an agreement with the Pope and Hitler did called the Concordat, called the Lateran agreement that made the Vatican an independent state, thereby creating strong Catholic support for him. Stalin, Hitler and Mussolini had a lot of differences for examples: Mussolini was different from Hitler in the sense that Mussolini didn't kill Jews for the Holocaust. Although Stalin and Hitler both are very similar, they both were responsible for deaths of millions of people, they were responsible for the Holocaust in which millions of died or were sent to concentration camps.They were both different as Hitler and Mussolini were both trying to introduce a form of society without training or belief but which will help them preserve their power. Stalin on the other hand was working feverishly to turn Russia into a super power from a third world country. To conclude these three dictators literally hijacked humanity in that bleak era of world's history. No wonder they have become syn onym of terror and fear. If I would compare them with my chosen dictator, in my opinion POI Pot would be more similar to Stalin and Hitler rather than Mussolini.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Jong-ilhttp://authoritarianism.blogspot.com/2007/07/top-10-profile-adolf-hitler.htmlhttp://www.mekong.net/cambodia/oral_hst.htmhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sjitls.jpghttp://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitler%27s_rise_to_powerhttps://prezi.com/mzvmrdt-iqb1/adolf-hitler-facts/https://www.pinterest.com/pin/319051954821153756/http://creative.sulekha.com/wounded-childhood-makes-dictators-saddam-osama-hitler-stalin-zhirinovsky-napoleon-kim_191445_bloghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Versailleshttps://www.thoughtco.com/benito-mussolini-1779829

Language of ‘Abigail’s Party’ Emily Huntley Essay

Mike Leigh used to be one of a kind, famous for creating movies through an unusual process that involves extensive rehearsals and improvisations with his actors; a process that begins weeks before anyone picks up a camera. In each of his plays, he has depicted the often-uneventful lives of ordinary people. The results are always far from conventional. And it is through his success that many directors are now using his techniques to capture the texture of everyday life. Leigh achieves this commonness in the majority through his language, although the whole play is based on naturalism, he uses this technique to capture the essence of each characters persona. I think this technique is particularly successful, as the audience finds it easy to relate themselves to the evening unravelling before them, and manage to put themselves in the situations of the characters. Lawrence My first impression of Lawrence was that he was an well-educated, cultured man, who was simply a good social mixer but this is the aim of Leigh. He wanted the audience to believe the opposite of Lawrence and then have their thoughts ‘dashed’. In a way I believe that this makes the audience feel vulnerable as if they’ve been deceived and they then seek comfort in one of the other characters which seem simple and honest and therefore they find themselves ‘delving’ into the play further. Lawrence speaks in a polite and precise manner ‘Ah, yes-now, when would you be best for you? †¦No, no, I’ll fall in with you, Mrs Cushing.’ (Page 2) this enforces the idea of him being a well brought up man and hopefully in his eyes achieving the idea that his guests consider him of a high social class. Leigh also used the language of the character Lawrence to make him persuasive and condescending, ‘I don’t only like Minis-I like lots of other cars. But I find the Mini economical, efficient and reliable.’ (Page 8) this is a good example of the ‘rule of 3’ a strong persuasive technique, this is how he enforces his ideas on others and appears so domineering and always seems to be right as no one has the courage to object. Generally Lawrence’s speech is direct and focused, he speaks when spoken to and rarely initiates a conversation, unless asking probing questions to prove his wealth and class over the other guests Ã¢â‚¬Ë œYou have a car, do you? (Page 8). Although Lawrence’s vocabulary is relatively simple, he still uses this to his advantage by trying to better himself and prove his supposedly higher social status ‘Macbeth. Part of our heritage’. This also links to Lawrence’s frequent ‘name dropping’ this is in an attempt to try and appear culturally educated, with references to ‘Van Gogh’ ‘Shakespeare’ ‘Lowry’ etc. Lawrence also frequently uses questions in his dialect, this is to distract guests from a previous topic that may be a bit ‘uncomfortable’ for him, and so that he feels as though he is remaining control, he can choose what subject to initiate a conversation with ‘You’ve got footballer’s legs, though, haven’t you? †¦ Talking of Paris, Sue, do you like art?’ Another technique Leigh used in Lawrence’s character, are put-downs. This is achieved by the use of rhetorical questions. ‘What would you know about taste? (Page 48). And also by repetition of the persons name who he’s talking to. ‘I’ve seen to the drinks, thank you, Beverly!’ (Page 42), in this is example it is used as a ‘put down’ to remind Beverly to look around and compose herself. Throughout the play, Leigh rarely uses poetic language or imagery, with few metaphors and no symbolism. Lawrence is a prime example of this as he is a simple dialect character. Beverly When I initially read the play, I thought the whole plot pivoted around Beverly and how bad a hostess she was. I later found this not to be true. After seeing the play I realised that Beverly is actually a very good host, this is proved when she leaves the room, and the conversation withers. She also dominates the play, with her monologues, and comical ‘mickey’ taking of Lawrence. In Abigail’s Party Beverly is the only character to frequently swear with no apparent acknowledgement for her guests. ‘Oh sod off Lawrence’ (Page 49). This although may be offensive to some, shows the extreme contrast between the ‘nouveaux riches’ and the true middle class, such as Sue. Throughout the play Beverly uses a patronising tone, but I feel this isn’t a condescending technique, but rather being too honest ‘Please don’t be offended when I say this, but, you’re wearing a very pretty dress, If I may say so; now, you see that pink ribbon down the front? If you’d chosen, Ang, a colour slightly nearer that pink, I think it would have blended more with your skin tones;’ (Page 10). In this example, I feel that she is trying to make Ang feel better in herself. Although this does prove how materialistic Bev is as she thinks that making yourself look better solves all problems. Beverly babbles incessantly, is garrulous, and uses a lot of personal anecdotes in her dialect. ‘Now my bloke had told me to turn left, right? Now we come to the first give way, and the bloke in front slammed his brakes on. Now, I’m going behind him and I suppose I’m going a little bit too quick with me nerves; so I slam on my brakes and I went slap into the back of him.’ (Page 9). This is a clear example of Beverly’s long and complex sentences, although she also uses short simple sentences ‘Lawrence you’re going to get heartburn’ (Page 2). Beverly is also very colloquial in the way that she speaks, and this makes it easier for the audience to familiarise themselves with her. Similarly to Lawrence, Beverly also ‘name drops’ to appear culturally educated ‘Beaujolais’ (Page 11) although from the quote ‘Oh it’s Beaujolais. Fantastic! Won’t be a sec, I’ll just pop it in the fridge.'(Page 11) You can tell that Bev clearly has no idea about wine etc. like we originally thought. Generally speaking Beverly is the main character to initiate conversation, she keeps everyone involved and the conversation flowing. She also reiterates a lot to confirm and seek approval, assurance and affirmation. Beverly has a few peculiarities of speech, including the adjectives ‘Great’ and ‘Fantastic’. These are character phrases enable the audience to link these certain words to her, and expect them, I feel this makes the audience feel more at ease with Bev, or simply more irritated by her. Similarly to Lawrence, Beverly also never uses imagery, symbolism, metaphors or poetic language. But unsurprisingly for her character there are frequent sexual innuendoes ‘He’s got a firm handshake, hasn’t he?’ (Page 5) ‘Tone, you can’t do much with a bed-head, can you?’ (Page 7). Angela As a person, Ang is a simple and satisfied working class newly wed. Her sentences can be long, but this is purely due to her rambling and not knowing when to stop. ‘Oh, what a lovely table. This is just what we need. It’s the next thing we’re going to get. ‘Cos at the moment we’re eating off our knees. It’s unusual, isn’t it – with the wooden top and modern legs.’ (Page 22) Her conversation seems to be pretty pointless as she doesn’t seem to have anything of any value to add to the discussion. But similarly to Bev she also includes simple sentences to make her dialect feel more naturalistic. When comparing the characters I think it is possible to state that Ang is the most colloquial of all of them, as she is most informal, and although her grammar is a little ‘shakey’ it seems to be easier for the audience to accept her on face value as she is too honest and genuine to be hiding anything. Ang uses questions to seek assurance, and also to encourage people to engage with her, as it provokes a response. ‘Isn’t she?’ Ang uses personal anecdotes to inform the audience of her character, although the comic element that Leigh included was how she seems completely oblivious to her boundaries, and therefore makes herself look foolish. ‘Tony had a bad experience in an Indian restaurant – this was before I knew him†¦He had a nasty dose of gastro-enteritis after he’d had a curry, and you see that put him off. (Page 25). This medical reference shows hoe educated she is and reflects her job as a nurse. I feel it is the fact that Ang is too blunt and open to use any form of innuendoes, or symbolism, that makes it so easy for the audience to accept her. Tony Tony is a very reserved character; he rarely uses full sentences, but rather one-word replies, this makes him appear constrained and unnatural which is why I believe it is not so surprising when he raises his voice at Ang as the audience can see the tension building inside him. He never initiates conversation, as that would mean replies to more questions. He often uses slang, or colloquial language ‘top’ ‘ta’. Leigh also included various imperative or instructive verbs ‘leave it’ ‘stand up’ ‘turn that fucking record off’ (Page 51), but these are only ever commanded at Ang, and explains why the audience and guests never agree with Ang when she seems to find him domineering. Tony’s humour seems to be very ‘dry’ in that he finds his own things funny, rather than sharing a universal joke. Tony is the only character to use silence as a defence and attack mechanism. As we’ve seen with Bev and Lawren ce they’d rather shout at each other to resolve problems. Tony uses silence to create a tension and most often with Ang and therefore making her look stupid, in front of their company, clearly showing an imbalance in their relationship. Sue It is clear from the beginning of the play that Sue is of the highest social class in the group. Originally I though Sue was a well brought up and highly well mannered person, but when studying the play I realised the opposite. I felt that Sue is very rude and off-putting to the people around her as she has a lack of curiosity, she doesn’t seem to show any interest in them and clearly doesn’t want them to show any in her. She only speaks when spoken to, and never repays the question. When she does answer questions it’s always unexpansive, short; clipt one-word answers ‘Yes’. It is clear from her dialect that she is uncomfortable and intimidated by the other characters. Her language is very unnatural and similar to that of a guide book. Her vocabulary is old fashioned, formal, and grammar school style. ‘Daren’t’ ‘Aren’t’. Otherwise it’s quite simple and easily understood so it doesn’t require any explanations. She never uses colloquial or slang vocabulary. She rarely uses questions in her dialogue as this would initiate conversation. She keeps herself to herself and doesn’t want to probe or get involved into either of the troublesome marriages in front of her. Her character phrases seem to be reliant on her politeness ‘Yes please’ ‘No thank you’. It is possible to say that she is trapped by her own politeness, She doesn’t have the nerve to leave the party, which she clearly doesn’t want to be at. Throughout the play she remains completely unassertive right until the end when her guard drops, and she tells Bev to ‘Shut up’ (Page 53). Language is a key tool that all playwrights use to distinguish the differences and similarities between each of the characters. The character phrases and accents help the audience to realise the different backgrounds and diversity of the characters. Contributing to the visual aspects, lines give a sense of place and person and how the characters interact with one another.

Roger & Me essays

Roger & Me essays Roger is a documentary movie. Its also a comedy. It starts out in documentary style, but then it becomes hilarious. Thats why I enjoyed watching it. It was really serious and funny at the same time. Michael Moore is the one that made that movie. Its about closing of General Motors in Flint, Michigan. The CEO of GM, Roger Smith laid off 33,000 workers. Michael Moore is exposing whats happening to Flint using his camera and microphone. Everything in that movie looks so real to me. There were moments that I felt that Im behind the camera. Roger shows us the effect of a failed economy on its people. Michaels main goal is to get to interview Roger Smith. While he was trying to do that, he was talking to former workers of GM. They were evicted from their homes, sent to prison, reduced to peddling Amway products, and selling rabbits as pets or meat. The scene when the lady was demonstrating how to kill and skin the rabbit was disgusting. That was the only part of the movie that I didnt like. In my opinion, the movie was great. It was really funny. Moore did a great job recording the devastation of Flint and the desperate, often unintentionally hilarious attempts of the citizens and the city officials to deal with the catastrophe. ...

Business strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 2

Business strategy - Essay Example of these components in one software program was instrumental in facilitating a rapidly expanding enterprise with the capability of enabling businesses to realize a marked improvement in its underlying environmental management without any detrimental fiscal effects. In order to accomplish this, Entropy International utilized a unique business strategy. At the heart of this strategy is the notion that there is a singular vision throughout the organization. This vision serves as a guiding force for strategic planning and incorporates the necessary components for the systematic expansion of Entropy’s customer base and its quest for the lion’s share of the market. One of the most significant focal points of Entropy’s business strategy is a dedication to addressing the needs of the customers. In so doing, the management of Entropy ensured that in developing their product, the customer was consulted first and foremost. As a direct result of consulting with the customer and obtaining feedback, Entropy was able to develop a product which satisfied the current needs of its customers and the up-and-coming needs of the market. Secondary to its focus on product development was its commitment to sales and marketing. Entropy was able to realize a great deal of success by expanding its marketing and sales force. In so doing, the company went from one full-time sales person in 2002 to a complete sales and marketing force consisting of three dedicated marketing and five sales managers. The marketing and sales managers worked to procure contracts with new organizations by utilizing an in-house software product which coordinates the sales process. Th is software has been very effective in that it has been responsible for a 40% sales conversion rate for leads and a 60% rate for proposals. These figures far exceed the current market rates. An integral part of Entropy International’s business strategy is its relationship with governmental bodies. In 2002 Entropy

General Agreement on Tariffs & Trade Research Paper

General Agreement on Tariffs & Trade - Research Paper Example Such direct and indirect non-tariff barriers can be suicidal to the interests of an exporting firm. It cannot run its business and the same applies to the importing country; if the importing country has alternative sources of getting the same product, it can manage but the exporting firm has to change its business planning strategy and need to find out new locations to export is stock, which can be dead stock if no other foreign marketplaces an order for the same produce. Management has to be always on the alert to take bold decisions as per the new reality. Scope and horizon of GATT are necessary to know before knowing the basic principles of GATT. GATT 1947 rules were framed to be applicable in trade of goods only. GATT 1947 played a dominant role in minimizing tariff and non-tariff barriers in world trade but worldwide problems were surfaced where GATT could not play a positive role in resolving the issues. Certain areas of business were not part of the GATT responsibilities like trade in services and agriculture-related issues of continuous quarrels among nations. Trade in textile and apparel was left out of the GATT scope because of the politically touchy nature of these industries. Left out of the scope of GATT were intellectual property rights issues. GATT could not succeed in controlling â€Å"unfair trade† practices ((Schaffer et al., 2009, p. 297). GATT 1994 came in effect to address the limitations of the previous agreement on trade. GATT 1994 included two most important agreements on WTO Final Agreement representing the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations and the WTO Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization. GATT 1994 included other than the earlier provisions of GATT 1947, a number of multilateral trade agreements on particular issues ((Schaffer et al., 2009, p. 297).